THE THREE-HANDED PICTURE OF ST. CASIMIR

 

TRIRANKIS ŠVENTO KAZIMIERO PAVEIKSLAS

Vilniaus katedros bažnyčios Šv. Kazimiero koplyčioje

po jo karstu ant paties altoriaus ..........

 

Translated from Lithuanian by Gloria O’Brien

 

On the altar of St. Casimir’s chapel in Vilnius Cathedral, directly beneath his coffin, there stands an odd three-handed picture of the saint. Casimir, wearing his princely miter and bright red robes, holds a lily in each of two right hands, and a rosary in the left. The picture is extremely old, as we know from an inscription beneath its silver armature, indicating that it had been restored in 1594.

 

Legend says:

Once, in Vilnius, there lived an artist who honored Casimir very greatly, and had received many graces and blessings while praying at Casimir’s tomb. In 1521, when Pope Leo X declared that Prince Casimir had been entered into the ranks of the Catholic Church’s Blessed, the artist was seized with the desire to paint Casimir’s picture.

 

When the picture was almost finished, the artist noticed that the right hand seemed to be thrust out at an awkward angle and the arm looked too long. He painted over it with another background color, and then painted in another right hand, the arm bent at the elbow. But soon, the original hand  reappeared from under the covering paint. The artist tried several times to paint over that one, but each time, the same happened – the hand reappeared. Then he decided to give up and paint over the second hand . But when he did, that one also reappeared. Seeing this as a miraculous occurrence, the artist dropped the idea of painting over either hand, and donated the completed three-handed picture to the cathedral.

 

The picture originally adorned Casimir’s tomb in the underground royal chapel, but when the earthly remains of Lithuania’s patron saint were transferred to the present chapel, it was placed on the altar, beneath the silver coffin.

 

(In 1636, a silver covering was placed over the painting, and now, only the face and hands are exposed.)

 

 

Source:

“Vilniaus Legendos”,  compiled by Stasys  Lipskis,

published by “Žuvėdra” - Vilnius 1998

 

© English translation - Gloria O’Brien 2006

This article was published in Lithuanian Heritage Feb/Mar 2006

 

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